• At ngL DEX did not affect our investigated

  2020-11-06

  

  At 3000ngL−1, DEX did not affect our investigated parameters, suggesting that DEX is regulated by CYP450 in a biphasic way, a response to xenobiotics that is not uncommon (Heinrichs et al., 1994). These data might also suggest that fish adapted to DEX exposure. It was previously shown that, dependin

• As compared with the broad

  2020-11-06

  

  As compared with the broad spectrum of chemicals known to serve as the ligands for PXR and CAR, the ligands of VDR are previously restricted to VD3 as well as its hydroxylated metabolites and the secondary bile transcription factors LCA. Recently, the VDR-binding capacities of more compounds have b

• Targeting a specific cell type

  2020-11-06

  

  Targeting a specific cell type, rather than the broad cytotoxicity exhibited by some of the pharmacological agents currently used to treat lupus, may improve efficacy and decrease off target toxicity. Thus, evidence that macrophages and microglia are important to the pathogenesis of LN and NPSLE, re

• COMT expression protein level and activity are down

  2020-11-06

  

  COMT expression, protein level and activity are down regulated by E2. Using estrogen receptor (ER) positive MCF-7 cells, Xie et al. demonstrated an E2 dose dependent (1, 10 and 100 nM) decrease in S-COMT 1.3 kb mRNA that was maximum after 48 h (Xie et al., 1999). A similar decrease was not observed

• The enzymatic activity of recombinant

  2020-11-06

  

  The enzymatic activity of recombinant sponge P4H was assayed in vitro both at 37°C, the standard enzymatic kinetics temperature, and at 15°C, the typical sea temperature of C. reniformis marine environment (Fig. 2C). Surprisingly the data obtained indicate that the sponge enzyme has a lower activity

• br Conclusion In summary a novel and

  2020-11-06

  

  Conclusion In summary, a novel and label-free fluorescence assay was developed for detection of Cu2+ and galactose oxidase using water-dispersible homogenous alloyed CdZnTeS QDs. The CdZnTeS QDs were firstly synthesized via a simple one-pot hydrothermal route using DMSA as the S source, surface l

• Enolases are among the most abundantly expressed

  2020-11-06

  

  Enolases are among the most abundantly expressed cytosolic proteins. They are metalloenzymes that catalyze the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate [18]. Eubacteria and archaebacteria have a single enolase gene (reviewed in [19]). Despite the lack of signal peptides or cognate pro

• There have been reports regarding the

  2020-11-06

  

  There have been reports regarding the use of enolases as novel vaccine candidates for A. suum, S. suis, T. pisiformis and T. multiceps on account of this enzyme class\'s critical role in plasminogen activation and migration across tissue barriers (Chen et al., 2012; Zhang et al., 2009; Zhang et al.,

• br Introduction Epithelial mesenchymal transition EMT is a

  2020-11-06

  

  Introduction Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a biological process by which epithelial Adox lose cell polarity and cell-cell adhesion, and gain mesenchymal features with an increase of migratory and invasive properties [1]. EMT is essential for mesoderm formation during embryo developm

• CYP A and CYP D are among the main

  2020-11-06

  

  CYP3A4/5 and CYP2D6 are among the main drug-metabolizing enzymes in humans that are responsible for the metabolism of more than 50% of marketed drugs [19], [21]. Drugs metabolized by CYPs are prone to drug–drug interactions, thereby modifying their response [18], [32]. Metabolic inhibition is also i

• The in vitro enantioselective metabolism of pesticides has b

  2020-11-06

  

  The in vitro enantioselective metabolism of pesticides has been investigated by employing human liver microsomes, which are a reliable resource to perform MCL enantioselective risk assessment in humans (Carrão et al., 2019; de Albuquerque et al., 2018, 2016; Yao et al., 2016). The enantioselective m

• With respect to bone metabolism and ossification

  2020-11-06

  

  With respect to ‘bone metabolism and ossification’-related genes, treatment of SaOS-2 osteoblast-like fostamatinib with MS-10 up-regulated IGFBP-4, TG2, and SOST. Up-regulation of IGFBP-4 in SaOS-2 cells inhibits DNA and protein synthesis induced by IGF-1 (Kudo et al., 1995, Kudo et al., 1996). In a

• The intracellular redox situation of MC

  2020-11-06

  

  The intracellular redox situation of MC3T3-E1 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine β-D-glucuronide sodium salt after exposure with fluoride has been investigated and results revealed that the generation of ROS increased at a concentration-dependent manner, which indicated that NaF induced oxidative stress dam

• There are numerous theories of schizophrenia etiopathology a

  2020-11-06

  

  There are numerous theories of schizophrenia etiopathology and genetics is often taken into consideration [25]. The dopamine D2 receptor is important since it is blocked by typical antipsychotic drugs with high affinity which is correlated with the ability to control psychotic symptoms in schizophre

• Compound was synthesized by the directed metallation procedu

  2020-11-06

  

  Compound () was synthesized by the directed -metallation procedure (DOM) at the stage of the amide using butyl lithium and dry ice as CO source for the introduction of the carboxylic group. Thiophene amides were prepared from commercial 3-thiophenecarboxylic EG00229 by conversion into the acid ch

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