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br Conclusions br Introduction The terms endocrine
2021-03-26

Conclusions Introduction The terms endocrine active and endocrine disruptive have been used to describe an ever-expanding list of naturally-occurring and synthetic compounds that interact with mammalian hormonal systems, and in particular, the reproductive system. These compounds have been ass
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Introduction Maintenance of genome integrity is
2021-03-26

Introduction Maintenance of genome integrity is essential for life, and faithful DNA replication and repair ensure this. One of the most important parameters for DNA maintenance is the regulation of optimal concentrations of the four 5′-deoxyribonucleoside-triphosphates (dNTPs) the precursors for D
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To determine whether the same concentration of humic acid ca
2021-03-26

To determine whether the same concentration of humic 5-(N,N-dimethyl)-Amiloride hydrochloride causes changes in PCR efficiency, we performed another experiment in which the humic acid was added to the PCR mix after bisulfite conversion. All samples that were amplified in the presence of humic acid (
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br Conclusions The PQQ dependent CcPDH is the first PQQ
2021-03-26

Conclusions The PQQ-dependent CcPDH is the first PQQ-dependent enzyme identified in eukaryotes. The PQQ cofactor binds the enzyme with high affinity, reflected in a Kd of 1.1 nM, and the enzyme oxidizes 2KG, l-fucose, and rare sugars such as d-arabinose and l-galactose. The AA8 cytochrome b domai
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aqz synthesis br Authors contributions br Acknowledgements b
2021-03-26

Authors’ contributions Acknowledgements Introduction Retinoic aqz synthesis is a key signalling molecule in healthy development and in differentiation of stem cells, albeit uncontrolled levels of retinoic acid can lead to mutagenesis [1]. In eukaryotes retinoic acid is made by oxidation of
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To compare glucose metabolism via oxidative
2021-03-26

To compare glucose metabolism via oxidative phosphorylation to that via glycolysis, a bioenergetics plot was constructed (Fig. 3A). In most cells, a decrease in one bioenergetics pathway is compensated by an increase in the other. However, following NAT1 deletion, there was a decrease in both oxidat
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Cytochrome P CYP enzymes plays an essential role in pharmaco
2021-03-26

Cytochrome P450 (CYP-450) enzymes plays an essential role in pharmacology of drugs and toxicology of xenobiotics. Inhibition of these enzymes may lead to increase plasma levels of a concomitantly administered drug (Lee et al., 2013). It may prolong or reduce the pharmacological effects and increase
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Here we describe a novel series of
2021-03-26

Here, we describe a novel series of arylazoderivatives developed from CAN508, one of the first known selective CDK9 inhibitors. We focused on modification of both ends of parental molecule, CAN508, in order to improve cytotoxicity and CDK activity. We therefore analyzed how changes in molecules will
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Published results have revealed relationships between serine
2021-03-26

Published results have revealed relationships between serine 81 in AR and some CDKs, especially CDKs 1, 5 and 9 [12], [13], [14], [15], [16]. These results are often supported by pharmacological inhibition of a certain CDK. An effect of CDK1 inhibition on suppression of S81-phosphorylation was previ
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These evidence prompted us to investigate the effectiveness
2021-03-26

These evidence prompted us to investigate the effectiveness of CT-133, a newly discovered, well-tolerated, selective and potent CRTH2 antagonist, as a treatment of ALI. CT-133 has shown a potential response in treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), allergic rhinitis and Tn5 DNA Libra
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2021-03-26

Materials and methods Results Discussion Adiponectin is one of the most studied adipocytokines. Its release from adipocytes is down-regulated in obesity and other adverse metabolic conditions leading to decreased serum concentrations (Turer and Scherer, 2012). Several factors and conditions
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In some pancreatic and non pancreatic tissues
2021-03-26

In some pancreatic and non-pancreatic tissues, the chloride and calcium channels are heavily regulated by phosphorylation by protein kinases, such as PKC, cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), PKCaMKII, PI3K and protein tyrosine kinases [7,36,37]. Since the interaction of triterpenes with recep
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monoamine oxidase inhibitors LP a levels are lowered by comb
2021-03-25

LP(a) levels are lowered by combined oral hormone therapy [80], [81], [82], [83], [84], whereas for most studies using transdermal HRT little or no changes have been observed [85], [86], [87]. Oral versus transdermal administration In general most markers are influenced in a similar way by oral
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In rodent models the loss of estrogens through ovariectomy
2021-03-25

In rodent models, the loss of estrogens through ovariectomy has been shown to promote the development of intracranial aneurysms. Conversely, the administration of an p2x7 receptor beta agonist restores its protective effect, but is abolished with the introduction of a nitric oxide synthase inhibito
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Because of the important role of
2021-03-25

Because of the important role of the DDB1-CUL4B interaction for CUL4B-based E3 ligases, disruption of the DDB1-CUL4B interaction could be an effective approach to treat cancer. Therefore, we developed an in vitro HTS assay based on yeast cell growth inhibition to identify compounds that could disrup
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