• Here we investigate the ATM to

  2024-06-03

  

  Here, we investigate the ATM to ATR switch in normal human fibroblasts (82-6 cells) after irradiation with γ-rays, or high LET 56Fe and 28Si and moderate LET 16O particles. Our data provide important evidence of LET dependence on the transition of ATM to ATR as well as end resection at the sites of

• Introduction the DNA damage response important implications

  2024-06-03

  

  Introduction: the DNA damage response — important implications for tumour development and treatment Cells are invariably challenged by tens of thousands of lesions inflicted on their DNA everyday (Lindhal, 1993). This DNA damage can be caused exogenously by exposure to different types of radiation

• In the nineties we knew that baclofen

  2024-06-03

  

  In the nineties we knew that (-)baclofen was the stereo-selective ligand for the GABAB receptor which had been recognised by Norman Bowery as a receptor for GABA, which was different from the GABAA receptor (Hill and Bowery, 1981). GABAB receptor antagonists were also synthesised and made available

• Finally not only can ERs pair with different mGluRs in

  2024-06-03

  

  Finally, not only can ERs pair with different mGluRs in different 4 mu receptor regions, but it is becoming increasingly clear that the same mGluRs can pair with distinct downstream signaling partners to have differential effects both within and across brain regions (Gross et al., 2016; Mannaioni e

• In order to determine whether the faster

  2024-06-03

  

  In order to determine whether the faster Rh2-induced apoptosis is specific of cholesterol depletion, we determined the cytotoxic effect of Rh2 in FITC, Fluorescein isothiocyanate depleted or not in sphingomyelin, another abundant plasma membrane lipid exhibiting enrichment in lipid rafts. We showed

• br Materials and methods br

  2024-06-03

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we administrated BDE-153 to newborn rat pups at PND 10 and cultured primary neurons, measured neuronal apoptosis and LDH activity in vivo and in vitro, then explored the possible predominant pathway underlying the neuronal apoptosis by

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2024-06-03

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, the orphan receptor GPR25 was cloned from several representative vertebrate species including zebrafish. Although the overall amino Monastrol sequence identity among these species is not high (38–52%), our synteny analysis clearly ind

• The leaves of Bambusa nutans B vulgaris B textilis McClure

  2024-06-03

  

  The leaves of Bambusa nutans, B. vulgaris, B. textilis McClure, B. vulgaris var. vittata, and Dendrocalamus oldhami are reported as promising natural alternatives to synthetic antioxidants as functional food ingredients (Tripathi et al., 2015). Luo et al. (2015), identified two novel flavonoids name

• The chronic induction of skeletal muscle AMPK

  2024-05-31

  

  The chronic induction of skeletal muscle AMPK activity is an attractive therapeutic approach for DMD, as it addresses multiple cellular pathways needed for powerful phenotypic plasticity, including activation of the slow oxidative myofiber program, corrective autophagic signaling, as well as regulat

• br STAR Methods br Author Contributions br

  2024-05-31

  

  STAR★Methods Author Contributions Acknowledgments This study is funded by National Institutes of Health (NIH) Grants NS028901 and DC004450 (to L.O.T.); N.L. Tartar Trust Fellowship (to H.-W.L.); DC014878 to T.S.B. We thank members of the Trussell lab for helpful discussions, Dr. Stephen Dav

• Epidermal growth factor EGF has been

  2024-05-31

  

  Epidermal growth factor (EGF) has been shown to increase the 12S-lipoxygenase mRNA level by about two-fold in human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells [71]. This enzyme was shown to be of the platelet-type and associated with the microsomal fraction of the cells [71], [72]. A requirement for EGF recept

• Various compounds have been designed

  2024-05-31

  

  Various compounds have been designed to inhibit aldose reductase (AR) [12]. These compounds can be classified into two main categories, the first category comprises those containing a carboxylic Dexmedetomidine HCl moiety, for example, 3-thiazolidineacetic acid derivative, which has been reported to

• It has been largely demonstrated that several clinico pathol

  2024-05-31

  

  It has been largely demonstrated that several clinico-pathological factors influence ovarian cancer patients' prognosis, including residual tumor at primary cytoreductive surgery, FIGO stage, tumor grading, cancer histology and performance status [3,4]. Nevertheless, the recent awareness achieved in

• br Regulation of AHR Activity AHR activity

  2024-05-31

  

  Regulation of AHR Activity AHR activity is regulated in various ways. First, AHR protein levels are controlled via ubiquitin-mediated proteosomal degradation: Ligand binding induces AHR ubiquitination and subsequent degradation by the proteasome [5]. AIP, a component of the AHR chaperone complex,

• br Materials and methods br

  2024-05-31

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we have demonstrated that the adiponectin system (genes and proteins) is present in the porcine endometrium (epithelial glandular cells, luminal epithelial marizomib and stromal cells) and myometrium (longitudinal and circular muscle l

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